![]() ![]() These materials can be used on the interior or exterior of structures in a wide range of environments. Modern masonry products include portland cement plaster (stucco), cements for masonry, mortars, concrete block, and clay brick. The durability and minimum maintenance extend a building’s useful life, providing an enduring, high-quality appearance. Masonry also resists weathering and vandalism. When high winds occur, reinforced masonry buildings resist the pressures and flying debris that can knock down or damage less robust construction. Masonry can offer fire resistant qualities that saves homes. Almost any shape of structure is possible. It provides architectural freedom and versatility with striking aesthetic appeal. Masonry provides an effective barrier to sound and reduces internal temperature variations and peak loads on heating and cooling systems. Masonry is widely used to construct small and large structures because of its attractive appearance, minimum maintenance, safety ( fire resistance and wind/earthquake resistance), and economy. Portland cement plaster, or stucco, is made from the same material as mortars, and as such, is sometimes considered to be a masonry product as well. The units are joined together by mortars made from a binder consisting of one or more cements for masonry, sand, and water. Today, units most commonly used are concrete block or clay brick, offering standardized sizes and mechanical properties. Historically, units came from a variety of sources and included materials such as rock and stone, either natural or cut. Masonry units are available in sizes, shapes, colors, textures, and profiles for practically every conceivable need. ![]()
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